IEPA Lead & Copper

Lead & Copper Tap Sampling Instructions

Lead and copper samples are to be collected after water has been in contact with the customer's plumbing for a minimum of six (6) hours. This means that no water can be used from the plumbing. Samples must be collected from the cold water faucet at the kitchen or bathroom sink. Other than the obvious water use appliances, this may require shutting off automatic water using devices such as humidifiers, hot water boilers for heating, ice makers, lawn sprinklers, and water softeners. If a water softener is present a bypass line must be used or the softener turned off and the line flushed before the water is allowed to sit for six (6) hours. The samples are to be "first draw" which means that no water can be wasted and the first water out of the faucet must fill the sample bottle.

Lead/Copper Sample Sheet

The sample sheet is divided into three sections. The top section is to be completed by the representative or the public water supply. The center section is to be completed by the collector of the lead/copper tap sample. The bottom section is to be completed by an accredited laboratory that will receive the sample in good condition and run the sample according to the appropriate method provided.

Completing the Sample Sheet

  1. The sample collector's name must be printed and legible.
  2. The address of where the lead/copper sample was collected must be printed and legible.
  3. For validity purposes, the sample collector or the water supply official must sign in the area provided.

Collecting the Tap Sample

  1. After the water been standing in the pipes for a minimum of six hours with no disturbance, select either a cold water or bathroom sink faucet.
  2. Keeping in mind the "first draw", place the open container directly under the tap and turn one the faucet, fill to ½" below the shoulder of the bottle and replace cap.

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